An allover treat this morning, in a post from the brilliant Janine Bajus, whose Joy of Color is one of the most interesting books about stranded colourwork to have been published in recent years. If you’d really like to design your own allover sweater, but find the idea rather daunting, then this is certainly the book for you! Following a process Janine’s successfully developed through years of teaching, you’ll learn to trust your own creative instincts and sources of inspiration to develop a beautiful, colourful sweater from start to finish. Topics covered include motif balance and placement, steeks (of course) and a very nifty method of shaping short-row shoulders while knitting colourwork in the round, which is clearly and expertly described. I’m a huge admirer of Janine’s inspiring and enabling work, and for today’s post, I asked her if she would talk to us about her own development as a designer, her own creative process, and how colour makes her feel. . .

To create a world beyond fashion is to summon an emotion or a cherished memory.
Ralph Lauren
We get innumerable messages every day about what colors mean, what colors work together, what is appropriate to wear. Either a color is in fashion or passé. Red means “anger”. You shouldn’t wear bright colors if you aren’t young. Pink and orange don’t mix. The list goes on.
During a workshop on creative entrepreneurship I discovered myself pulling image after image of red sneakers. I have large feet for a woman and most of my life had settled for plain dark shoes, trying to hide what the world told me I should be ashamed of. But there was something irresistible in those images of red shoes! With some trepidation, I bought a pair—and I’ve been wearing them ever since, letting that carefree “look at me” color bring attention to my feet. I experienced the freedom of letting societal messages go and choosing the color that truly reflected how I felt inside. Red as an expression of joy, not anger. Twenty years later my friends associate these red shoes with me.
The messages we receive about color seem so absolute that it is difficult to see that they are actually flawed and cannot reliably reflect the complexity of individual responses to the world.
Designing Based on Feelings
It can be hard enough to buck conventional wisdom when exploring our emotional attachment to a color when it’s, say, a pair of shoes, but stranded knitting offers so many ways to explore color that it can be overwhelming! How can we bring that personal, immediate, intuitive feel for color into complex stranded knitting projects? Much less make the colors work together? Let me take you on a journey through my evolving process.
Build Color Confidence: The Redbud Vest

Because I don’t have an art school background, I didn’t trust myself at first to develop my own Fair Isle colorways. I began my exploration of more complex color by finding photographs or paintings that I liked for their colors. The Redbud Vest is one of the first designs I made this way: I selected pinks, silvers, golden browns, and greens based on this magazine photo and combined in a set of traditional Fair Isle bands.
Make It Personal: The October Storm Hat

My knitting designs became even more personal when I began to use my own photographs of places that I hold dear. The October Storm Hat captures the dramatic shades of a storm looming near Taos, New Mexico, USA, the purple mountains framing the highlighted chamisa and alder. Every time I pull this hat on I think of that autumn car trip.
Embrace Colors You “Can’t Wear”: The Yellow Island Jacket

The Yellow Island Jacket was inspired by the late afternoon sun raking across the dried grasses on Yellow Island in the San Juan Islands of Washington State, USA, a place dear to my heart. I created an undulating allover motif to allow the colors to flow together. Yellow, in any of its forms, is not a color that flatters me despite my love of it, so I added a wide collar in the blues of the surrounding Salish Sea.
Finding What Works for You
Machines are now capable of knitting beautiful fabric perfectly. What can we do better than the machines? We can express our unique vision—choose the colors that have personal meaning to us. We can express our feelings through these colors. In our overly commodified world it is a triumph of the human spirit to determine what we truly love, independent of societal messaging, or advertising, or the pull of the marketplace.
What makes you feel alive? Fill notebooks with photos torn from magazines, postcards, quotations—anything that brings you deep satisfaction even if you can’t figure out why. Forget old paradigms of what a color MEANS. Toss out color theories about which colors go together.

Learn the vocabulary of color—“blue” used imprecisely, for example, encompasses a very wide range of shades—so that you don’t have to settle for not-quite-right.
And then, be patient! Don’t just go to the yarn store on a tear having to find the right yarn right this minute; rather, wait until you find the exact shade that brings you joy. Let that color be your signature in the world. As the poet Mary Oliver wrote: “You only have to let the soft animal of your body / love what it loves.” (from Wild Geese).
Designing from the Heart
Express What Moves You: The Night Sky Series

These days I have begun working with visual inspirations coupled with words or snippets of poetry. The ever-shifting colors of the night sky—deep midnight, twilight, sunrise—touch me in ways I don’t understand and continue to inspire a series of designs.

When I look through my inspiration scrapbooks I see that an obsession the moon began years ago, just waiting for the moment when the draw of the deep midnight blues and the moving words couldn’t be ignored any longer.

My challenge has been taking photographs of the sky at different times of day—I’ve had to settle for blurry pictures and rapid note taking while the memory of the colors remains clear. This obsession has rewarded me by making me pay closer attention to the shifts of the sky from day to day. The development of these astronomical garments remains an ongoing source of joy, at once very personal and yet universal.

Design from Your Heart: The Salmon Coming Home Vest & Hat
A week spent in Cordova, Alaska, USA surrounded by stories of lives built around salmon fishing inspired the Salmon Coming Home Vest and Cordova Cap patterns. It felt like coming home—I grew up in a watery landscape like this. I wanted to capture the image of salmon swimming in murky glacier-fed waters and the mountains at sunset reflected in Eyak Lake. Long summer twilights in the northern latitudes have a heartbreaking sweetness. I had photos of the lake and of the greenish-gray water, but I had to search the internet for photos of salmon so I could create a realistic motif. What began as a singular personal vision expanded as I developed the motifs and shared the swatches on Instagram: People began sharing their stories of fish—salmon, trout, bass—with me. The message was clear: When we design with our hearts our work will resonate with others.

Janine, thank you so much for this open, generous, and encouraging post – a wonderful way to begin a colourful new year! Find out more about Janine and her work at her website, read an inspiring interview with her over on Felix’s blog, and, if you are in the UK, you might be interested to know that the Joy of Color is stocked in the Knitsonik shop.
I never have understood those colour rules. Red heads should never wear pink, I always thought it looked lovely. Black and brown should not be worn together, well I have. I have a dress which is purple and turquoise , I love it and wear nearly all the time. Rules are there to be broken, particularly colour and gardening rules. Thank you Janine and Kate
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Thank you for introducing Janine to the Allover Club! I loved her essay. It was inspiring & liberating. Growing up in the late 50’s & early 60’s, there were a lot of rules for fashion, & most of us felt compelled to adhere to them. You moved along with the crowd for fear of being judged ignorant or having poor taste. Part of these fashion rules was the avoidance of pairing certain colours, for example, ‘blue & green should never be seen’ & ‘one wouldn’t be seen dead in pink & red’! Today, the rules have largely gone. We can freely make our own choices. I love blue & green
together, while orange & pink, or red & pink remind me of a beachside summer!
Janine’s essay has given me even more confidence to think outside the square with colours & not necessarily avoid colours that I’ve been told don’t suit me. To choose what makes you happy resonates well with me! Work those colours to suit!
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This article really touched my heart!
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Janine is so inspiring. Recently we had her present to the Minnesota Knitters’ Guild in the US (we are a formidable group of knitters, if I say so myself) and it was wonderful.
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Janine never fails to inspire. Time and time again I return to her books and lessons learned from classes she taught. She empowers exploration.
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Really great article, thank you Janine and Kate!
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OK, another book for ME! I do NOT like pink and I looked at that Rosebud vest and went WOW. I am an 82 year old and I love and wear colour all the time. Esp my favourite…Obscene Green as I call it! Good for her and her RED shoes :) What a great post. Thank you Kate for having her on.
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I’ve had a love/hate relationship with pink my whole life! Currently I love it, or at least I love the pinks I see around me. I saw Kate’s recent pattern, St Catherines, and immediately thought how great it would look in pink – so… I now have a salmon-y pink cardi, and matching socks are on the needles!
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This is one of my favorite essays ever! I also clicked over to read Felix’s interview with Janine. I’ve been meaning to order Janine’s book for a long time. I did so this morning. I really want to knit her lunar designs.
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Very inspiring and stunning. Thank you very much! By the way, I just purchased one of your books. :)
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It is so good to see Janine here! I’ve been fortunate to take classes from her. She’s a gift to those who want to learn and grow in our relationship with color. She has removed the intimidation and belief that it can’t be done. She has inspired me to make it very personal by using photos and pictures that are meaningful because they remind me of a trip, an experience, a memory.
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I second everything you’ve said. I too have taken a class with her and wholeheartedly recommend her teaching.
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As a photographer, I am slightly obsessed with that quality of low light as the sun rises and sets. Truly chasing the light! My friend Karen made the salmon vest and it is a work of art. This topic of color in the Allover Club has been so timely-coinciding with a (small) photography exhibit I am doing of portraits each a different color and mood ROYGBIV.. Red can be many things..seduction, love,anger, danger. Sun Surveyor is a fabulous app to plan those night moon phases. I can’t wait to knit the Night Sky Mitts and take them along on a night sky photography shoot!
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Love the knitted text!
This essay is wonderful — I was compelled to order Janine’s book. I am knitting (and thinking about knitting) obsessively thanks to the allover club, and the inspiring, generous knitters in the club
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Thank you for this article. Janine’s work is so inspiring and I’m thrilled to discover that she’s the “salmon vest lady”.
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What a positive and inspiring post thank you, off to find her book now!
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